Mullaperiyar Dam: A Vital Lifeline of Southern India and How to Reach It
Nestled amidst the picturesque landscapes of Southern India, the Mullaperiyar Dam stands as a remarkable engineering marvel that serves as a crucial water resource for the region. Located in the Idukki district of the state of Kerala, this historic dam has not only transformed the agricultural and hydroelectric potential of the area but has also become a popular destination for tourists seeking natural beauty and engineering wonder. In this article, we will explore the location of the Mullaperiyar Dam and outline the various ways to reach this iconic site.
Location of Mullaperiyar Dam
The Mullaperiyar Dam is situated in the Western Ghats mountain range, specifically in the Periyar Tiger Reserve, in the Idukki district of Kerala, India. The dam is constructed across the Periyar River, which originates in the Sivagiri Hills of Tamil Nadu and flows through Kerala before eventually reaching the Arabian Sea.
Reaching the Mullaperiyar Dam
The Mullaperiyar Dam is easily accessible via various modes of transportation. Here are some common ways to reach this iconic destination:
1. By Air
The nearest major airport to the Mullaperiyar Dam is the Cochin International Airport (COK), located approximately 135 kilometers away. From the airport, visitors can hire taxis or use public transportation to reach the dam.
2. By Train
The nearest railway station to the Mullaperiyar Dam is the Kottayam Railway Station, which is well-connected to major cities in India. From Kottayam, visitors can hire taxis or take buses to reach the dam.
3. By Road:
The dam is easily accessible by road. State highways and well-maintained roads connect the dam to nearby towns and cities. Tourists can hire taxis or use private and public buses to reach the dam. The journey through the Western Ghats offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes.
4. Local Transportation
Once at the Mullaperiyar Dam, local transportation options include hiring autorickshaws or taxis for convenience. Tourists can also choose to explore the area on foot, enjoying the scenic beauty and fresh air.
Exploring the Dam and Surroundings
Upon reaching the Dam, visitors are greeted by a stunning panorama of the Periyar River and the lush greenery of the Western Ghats. The dam itself is an impressive structure that not only serves as a vital water source but also offers an educational experience in hydraulic engineering. Tourists can explore the dam’s premises, learn about its history and significance, and enjoy the serene atmosphere.
Nature enthusiasts will find ample opportunities to engage in activities such as bird watching, trekking, and nature walks within the Periyar Tiger Reserve. The area surrounding the dam is abundant with diverse flora and fauna, providing a unique and immersive experience for visitors.
The Mullaperiyar Dam, located in the scenic landscapes of the Idukki district, serves as a testament to human ingenuity and environmental harmony. Accessible through various modes of transportation, reaching this iconic site is relatively easy and offers an opportunity to explore the natural beauty and engineering prowess of Southern India. For those seeking a blend of history, nature, and engineering, the Dam is a must-visit destination that leaves a lasting impression.
